Meat & Egg Crafts

Steak Doneness Guide – How to Cook a Steak

Enhance your steak cooking skills with our guide on steak cooking times and techniques. Learn how long to cook a steak perfectly using simple steps. Our step-by-step instructions ensure you get the most out of your steak, achieving your desired level of doneness every time.


How Long to Cook a Steak

Equipment Needed:

  • A heavy-based (preferably cast iron) frying pan
  • Digital probe thermometer (optional)

Step-by-Step Instructions for Steak Cooking Techniques:

  1. Preheat the Pan: Heat your heavy-based frying pan over high heat until very hot.
  2. Cook the Steak: As a rough guide, a 2cm/¾in thick steak will take:
    • 3 minutes in total for rare
    • 4–5 minutes in total for medium
    • 7–8 minutes in total for well done
    There is a quick trick, using the palm of your hand, to get the feel of how cooked your steak is. The video above demonstrates this technique.
  3. Check the Temperature: A digital probe thermometer is a great tool for ensuring all the meat you cook is just right, especially for a big piece of steak for sharing or a thick steak. Internal temperatures are a more reliable test for doneness:
    • The middle of the steak should be around 50C for rare
    • 55C for medium-rare
    • 60C for medium
    • 70C for well done

Cooking steak to perfection can vary based on the thickness of the meat and personal taste. Therefore, knowing how long to cook a steak properly is essential for achieving the perfect texture and flavor. With these steak cooking techniques, you can easily cook steak to your preferred level of doneness.

Helpful Hint:

  • Let the steak rest for a few minutes after cooking to allow the juices to redistribute for a more flavorful and tender result.

Alternative Uses for Steak:

  • Steak Salad: Slice cooked steak thinly and serve it over a fresh salad for a delicious meal.
  • Steak Sandwich: Use cooked steak slices in a sandwich with your favorite toppings and sauces.
  • Steak Tacos: Add cooked steak to soft tacos with fresh salsa and guacamole for a tasty dish.